Стаття до проекту "Моє рідне місто/село" Буткевича Антон Володимировича
Зміст
Yokohama
Yokohama (横浜) is Japan's second largest city with a population of over three million. Yokohama is located less than half an hour south of Tokyo by train, and is the capital of Kanagawa Prefecture.
Towards the end of the Edo Period (1603-1867), during which Japan maintained a policy of self-isolation, Yokohama's port was one of the first to be opened to foreign trade in 1859. Consequently, Yokohama quickly grew from a small fishing village into one of Japan's major cities.
Until today, Yokohama remains popular among expats, has one of the world's largest chinatowns and preserves some former Western residences in the Yamate district.
Yokohama is situated on the western coast of Tokyo Bay, about 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Tokyo; the major industrial city of Kawasaki lies between the two larger metropolises. Yokohama stands on a coastal plain shut in by hills, one of which terminates toward the southeast in a promontory called Cape Hommoku. The climate is mild in winter and hot and humid in summer. Early summer and early autumn are rainy seasons; typhoons often strike in September. Area 167 square miles (433 square km). Pop. (2010) 3,688,773.
Рідне місто або село на карті України Google карти
Таблиця "Найважливіші події на території рідного краю"
| Дата | Історична подія |
|---|---|
| 1853 | Commodore Perry arrived in Uraga |
| 1858 | Kanagawa was specified as one the five open ports by The US-Japan Treaty of Amity and Commerce. |
| 1859 | The Port of Yokohama was opened. |
| 1864 | The East Pier was opened. |
| 1872 | The first railroad between Shinbashi and Yokohama. |
| 1889 | Founding of the city government of Yokohama. |
| 1917 | The Port Opening Memorial Hall was opened. |
| 1928 | The city owned bus system opened for service with seven routes over a 32 km length. |
| 1936 | Completion of the coastal industrial zone (Ebisu-cho, Takara-cho, and Daikoku-cho. |
| 1951 | The City of Yokohama became the port management body. |
| 1956 | Yokohama City became an ordinance-designated city. |
| 1964 | Completion of Osanbashi Passenger Terminal. The Tokyo Olympics were held. |
| 1968 | The 1st full-container ship entered Honmoku Pier. Metropolitan Expressway, Yokohama-Haneda Route was opened to traffic. |
| 1978 | The port of Yokohama Marine Waste Incineration Facility was completed. Honmoku Fishing Jetty was opened. |
| 1987 | The construction of Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge began. |
| 1993 | Yokohama Hakkeijima island began. The number of porcessed containers exceeded 2,000,000 TEU. The Yokohama International Passenger Terminal was opened. Yokohama Bayside Marine Co,Ltd. was established. |
| 2002 | The New Yokohama International Passenger Terminal was opened. |
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Сторінка проекту Проект "Моє рідне місто або село"
Кіровоградський державний педагогічний університет імені Володимира Винниченка
